Departments of the Governments
The people's governments at all levels may set up various departments as needed through legal procedures to each take charge of organizing and managing executive affairs in a certain sector.
The departments of the State Council include a general office, component departments, an ad hoc agency directly under the State Council, institutions directly affiliated to the State Council, administrative bodies, public institutions directly under the State Council, and state bureaus under the direction of the ministries or commissions under the State Council.
The departments of the provincial people's governments include a general office, component departments, and organs or ad hoc agencies directly affiliated to those governments.
While receiving leadership from their governments, the departments of the local people's governments also receive guidance from the corresponding departments of the governments at higher levels or other competent institutions. These departments also have coordination among themselves with mutual checks.
政府工作部門
政府工作部門，即各級(jí)人民政府根據(jù)工作需要，經(jīng)過(guò)法定的程序設(shè)置的，分別負(fù)責(zé)組織和管理某一方面行政事務(wù)的部門。國(guó)務(wù)院工作部門分為國(guó)務(wù)院辦公廳、國(guó)務(wù)院組成部門、國(guó)務(wù)院直屬特設(shè)機(jī)構(gòu)、國(guó)務(wù)院直屬機(jī)構(gòu)、國(guó)務(wù)院辦事機(jī)構(gòu)、國(guó)務(wù)院直屬事業(yè)單位和國(guó)務(wù)院部委管理的國(guó)家局。省級(jí)人民政府工作部門分為辦公廳和組成部門、直屬特設(shè)機(jī)構(gòu)、直屬機(jī)構(gòu)，或辦公廳和組成部門、直屬機(jī)構(gòu)。
地方人民政府工作部門，在接受同級(jí)政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的同時(shí)，在業(yè)務(wù)上也接受上級(jí)政府工作部門對(duì)口或?qū)?yīng)機(jī)構(gòu)的指導(dǎo)，同時(shí)，相互間亦具有配合、協(xié)調(diào)及一定的制約關(guān)系。
