LISBON, May 18 (Xinhua) -- The center-right Democratic Alliance, led by incumbent Prime Minister Luis Montenegro, won the most seats in Portugal's parliamentary elections Sunday, according to exit polls.
However, the alliance fell short of the 116 seats needed for a majority, leaving it unable to form a government on its own.
Portugal's unicameral legislature consists of 230 members elected by direct vote to four-year terms. However, this is the country's third parliamentary elections in just three years, held to address ongoing political instability fueled by frequent government collapses and corruption scandals.
Roughly 10.85 million voters took part in the elections. The Democratic Alliance is projected to win 35.1 percent of the vote, securing around 81 seats, well short of the 116 needed for an outright majority.
Notably, exit polls showed the far-right party Chega ("Enough") capturing 25.5 percent of the vote. This puts Chega ahead of the long-established Socialist Party, which secured 25.4 percent, and also positions it as the second-largest political force for the first time.
Since Montenegro has ruled out a coalition with Chega, the party is now expected to lead the opposition.
Led by Pedro Nuno Santos, the Socialist Party suffered its worst result since 1987, and the second-worst in its history, according to exit poll data.
Founded in 2019, Chega has rapidly expanded its influence with a platform centered on anti-corruption, nationalism, and strict anti-immigration policies. The party has attracted significant support, especially among younger voters.
Chega's rise signals a notable shift to the right in Portuguese politics, echoing broader trends across Europe.
The surge reflects growing public frustration with traditional parties and a demand for tougher policies. However, its hardline positions have also raised concerns over the stability of Portugal's democratic institutions. Enditem