European issues to dominate G20 summit

 
0 Comment(s)Print E-mail China Daily, June 18, 2012
Adjust font size:

The global economic recovery and growth will be the most pressing topics at the G20 summit in Los Cabos, Mexico, on Monday and Tuesday, overshadowed by an election in Greece and mounting worries about Spain and Italy.

The world's biggest economies must commit to a strong Europe and could agree to further bolster the International Monetary Fund's ability to contain fallout from Europe's debt crisis, G20 summit host President Felipe Calderon of Mexico said on Saturday.

"Even though we don't expect to reach specific agreements on Europe ... I want to see language and promises which are much more oriented to a new, stronger Europe, a Europe of the 21st century," Calderon told international news agencies.

Greece's elections on Sunday could help decide whether the country will remain in the eurozone, battling a debt crisis that has dragged on for two and a half years. Calderon said it was important to be prepared for any scenario in terms of the result.

Calderon said it would be impossible to solve all of Europe's problems at the G20, but he added the region was on the right track.

In April, G20 countries pledged at least $430 billion in new loans to the IMF so it could help countries hit hardest by the debt crisis. But emerging market powers have not yet said what amounts they will contribute.

"I estimate that it could be a bigger capitalization than the preliminary agreement reached in Washington, which will be finalized here, but I don't want to speculate how much," Calderon said, adding it was 'a pity' that Canada and the United States were not chipping in.

China highlighted its expectations that the upcoming summit will facilitate the formation of a fair, inclusive and orderly international financial system and deepen international financial governance reform, Deputy Foreign Minister Cui Tiankai said on June 11.

"All member states should implement the International Monetary Fund quota and governance reform plan that were agreed upon last year and increase the representation and voice of the emerging economies," Cui said.

Chen Dongxiao, vice-president of the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies, said China is playing a greater role in promoting international financial reform, given the current circumstances.

"It is an election year in the United States and many European countries. As policy uncertainty rises, political willingness in those economies to promote IMF and monetary system reforms is getting weaker."

In recent years, the G20 has been working to solve some structural, long-term problems, such as reforming the IMF quota, regulating financial institutions and developing a global economic system that is more tolerant and inclusive.

The reform of the international financial system should still be the priority, since IMF reform, which was proposed in 2009, has not yet been fully implemented, said Chen.

Zhu Jun, deputy head of the People's Bank of China's international department, said earlier that China will "not be absent" from plans to add $430 billion in funds to the IMF.

But any capital input should be primarily based on a country's voting power in the institution, and further reform of the fund should include a greater say for emerging economies, Zhu said.

Li Ruogu, chairman and president of the Export-Import Bank of China, said the G20 must come up with specific programs to improve the current dollar-centric international monetary system.

"If we just say what should be changed but never come up with specific plans, it won't work. The G20 must create a working group to put forward specific proposals to leaders," Li said, adding that changes to the IMF's special drawing rights system might be a feasible method.

The SDR is an international reserve asset, created by the IMF in 1969, to support the expansion of international trade. It is a unit of account derived from the values of the dollar, yen, pound and euro.

Economists and officials have urged the IMF to include the currencies of emerging economies, such as the yuan, in the SDR basket, as they play an increasingly important role in the global economy.

US President Barack Obama wants to emerge from Mexico with signs that the European players at the table, led by Germany, are moving on their own agenda. That means pursuing a banking union to match the monetary union linking the eurozone, taking steps to keep borrowing costs down in the weakest nations and injecting life into economies with growth plans involving public money.

As US Treasury Undersecretary Lael Brainard put it, the focus in Mexico will be about "ensuring our European partners are escalating their response" to stabilizing the situation.

Outgoing World Bank President Robert Zoellick will warn the G20 summit that Europe risks sparking a financial meltdown that would have desperate consequences for developing countries, he told the British newspaper The Observer.

"Europe may be able to muddle through, but the risk is rising," the 58-year-old American said.

'There could be a Lehman moment if things are not properly handled.'

The 2008 collapse of the US financial services firm Lehman Brothers — one of Wall Street's most prestigious firms — after its risky bets on the US housing market soured, sparked global financial panic.

The head of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development warned G20 members on Saturday they may need to deploy "overwhelming force" to confront Europe's sovereign debt crisis.

Speaking in Los Cabos ahead of the G20 summit, OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurria said the eurozone's response to the trouble had not been adequately coordinated.

"Europe has the means, the institutions, the vigor and the power ... but its will has not been transmitted in the correct way, because of the problems in the governance of its institutions," he warned at a news conference.

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso said in a joint letter to the leaders of EU members that "we should deliver a strong and credible message on growth at the Los Cabos summit".

Print E-mail Bookmark and Share

Go to Forum >>0 Comment(s)

No comments.

Add your comments...

  • User Name Required
  • Your Comment
  • Enter the words you see:   
    Racist, abusive and off-topic comments may be removed by the moderator.
Send your storiesGet more from China.org.cnMobileRSSNewsletter
主站蜘蛛池模板: 久久精品国产亚洲av无码麻豆 | 国产成人精品高清在线观看99| 99精品众筹模特自拍视频| 成全视频在线观看免费看| 久久亚洲精品无码AV红樱桃 | 日韩欧美中文字幕在线视频| 亚洲国产精品日韩在线| 特级做a爰片毛片免费看| 午夜dj在线观看神马电影中文| 蜜桃视频一日韩欧美专区| 国产成人免费a在线资源| 免费专区丝袜脚调教视频| 国产精品国产三级国产普通话| 99久久免费精品高清特色大片| 小东西几天没做怎么这么多水| 丰满人妻一区二区三区视频53| 野战爱爱全过程口述| 国产真人无码作爱免费视频| 91大神亚洲影视在线| 大ji巴cao死你高h男男gg| www.99热| 妞干网免费在线观看| 下面一进一出好爽视频| 打麻将脱内衣的小说阿蕊| 久久九九精品国产综合喷水| 日韩欧美一区二区三区免费看| 五月天久久婷婷| 最近手机中文字幕1页| 亚洲午夜成人片| 欧美军同性videosbest| 亚洲国产精品综合一区在线| 欧美日韩国产在线人成| 亚洲欧美日韩国产综合高清| 老子影院午夜理伦手机| 国产一级在线播放| 被公侵犯电影bd在线播放| 国产人成精品免费视频| 高清国语自产拍免费视频| 国产精品老熟女露脸视频| 一级伦理电线在2019| 开心久久婷婷综合中文字幕|