Top-ranked women's tennis player Maria Sharapova was named a
goodwill ambassador for the U.N. Development Program Wednesday and
immediately donated $100,000 to aid recovery from the Chernobyl
nuclear disaster, which touched her own family.
The Russian-born Sharapova, 19, told a packed news conference at
U.N. headquarters that her work for the poverty-fighting agency
will have a special focus on helping the area affected by the
world's worst nuclear accident.
"I still have family that's affected," said Sharapova. "This
definitely means a lot to me."
On April 26, 1986, a reactor at the electricity-generating plant
in Chernobyl, Ukraine exploded during a pre-dawn test and spewed
radioactive clouds over the western Soviet Union and northern
Europe. The shattered reactor leaked radioactivity for 10 days and
contaminated 77,220 square miles. The Soviet government had to
permanently evacuate more than 300,000 people.
Sharapova's father and pregnant mother fled the city of Gomel in
Belarus - about 80 miles north of Chernobyl - shortly before she
was born in Nyagan, Siberia.
Gomel was one of the areas most affected by radiation and
Sharapova's parents were concerned about its effects on their
unborn child, she said. Sharapova said she still has family in
Gomel, including a grandmother.
Sharapova said her first priority would be to call attention to
the lingering effects of Chernobyl.
Her money will go to eight U.N. development projects in rural
communities in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine directed at youths
suffering from the effects of the nuclear accident. The projects
include sports and computer facilities and hospitals.
"One of the greatest things about being a professional athlete
and being a tennis player and making money is that I can give back
to the world," Sharapova said.
Thirty-one people died within the first two months of the
Chernobyl disaster from illnesses caused by radioactivity. There is
debate over the longer-term toll. The U.N. health agency has
estimated that about 9,300 people will die from cancers caused by
Chernobyl's radiation. Some groups, such as Greenpeace, insist the
toll could be 10 times higher.
Some 5 million people live in areas where radioactive particles
fell in Ukraine, Belarus and Russia.
Sharapova signed a contract with the UNDP which promises to pay
her a symbolic salary of $1 per year for her two-year term. She
called it "my proudest contract ever."
Goodwill ambassadors make field visits to some of the poorest
areas of the world to draw attention to their plight and pay all
their own costs.
Sharapova said her work with the UNDP will extend to other
impoverished areas as well, adding that she had always been
fascinated with Africa and told the UNDP she wanted to visit.
Sharapova left Russia in 1995 and moved to the United States.
She now lives in Bradenton, Fla. She won the 2004 Wimbledon and
2006 U.S. Open titles and has earned more than $9 million in her
six-year career.
(China Daily via AP February 15, 2007)