Home / Environment / News Tools: Save | Print | E-mail | Most Read | Comment
Research shows record losses in mountain glaciers: UNEP
Adjust font size:

The world's glaciers are continuing to melt away with the latest official figures showing record losses, the UN Environment Program (UNEP) said Sunday.

Data from close to 30 reference glaciers in nine mountain ranges indicate that between the years 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 the average rate of melting and thinning more than doubled.

The findings come from the World Glacier Monitoring Service ( WGMS), a center based at the University of Zurich in Switzerland and supported by UNEP.

It has been tracking the fate of glaciers for over a century. Continuous data series of annual mass balance, expressed as thickness change, are available for 30 reference glaciers since 1980.

Wilfried Haeberli, director of the service, said: "The latest figures are part of what appears to be an accelerating trend with no apparent end in sight."

The service calculates thickening and thinning of glaciers in terms of "water equivalent". The estimates for the year 2006 indicate that further shrinking took place equal to around 1.4 meters of water equivalent compared to losses of half a meter in 2005.

"This continues the trend in accelerated ice loss during the past two and a half decades and brings the total loss since 1980 to more than 10.5 meters of water equivalent," said Haberli.

During 1980-1999, average loss rates had been 0.3 meters per year. Since the turn of the millennium, this rate had increased to about half a meter per year.

The record loss during these two decades -- 0.7 meters in 1998 - - has now been exceeded by three out of the past six years: 2003, 2004 and 2006.

On average, one meter water equivalent corresponds to 1.1 meters in ice thickness indicating a further shrinking in 2006 of 1.5 actual meters and since 1980 a total reduction in thickness of ice of just over 11.5 meters.

Achim Steiner, UN under-secretary general and UNEP executive director, said, "Millions if not billions of people depend directly or indirectly on these natural water storage facilities for drinking water, agriculture, industry and power generation during key parts of the year."

"There are many canaries emerging in the climate change coal mine. The glaciers are perhaps among those making the most noise and it is absolutely essential that everyone sits up and takes notice," he said.

"To an important and significant extent that is already happening-indeed the elements of a Green Economy are already emerging from the more than 100 billion U.S. dollars being invested in renewable energies to the responsible investment principles endorsed by 300 financial institutions with 13 trillion dollar-worth of assets," said Steiner.

"The litmus test will come in late 2009 at the climate convention meeting in Copenhagen. Here governments must agree on a decisive new emissions reduction and adaptation-focused regime. Otherwise, and like the glaciers, our room for man oeuvre and the opportunity to act may simply melt away," he added.

The WGMS findings also contain figures from around 100 glaciers, of which 30 form the core assessment, found in Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America and the Pacific.

Some of the most dramatic shrinking has taken place in Europe with Norway's Breidalblikkbrea glacier thinning by close to 3.1 meters (2.9 meter water equivalent) during 2006 compared with a thinning of 0.3 meters (0.28 meters water equivalent) in the year 2005.

Other dramatic shrinking has been registered at Austria's Grosser Goldbergkees glacier, 1.2 meters in 2006 versus 0.3 in 2005; France's Ossoue glacier, nearly 3 meters versus around 2.7 meters in 2005; Italy's Malavalle glacier 1.4 meters versus around 0.9 meters in 2005; Spain's Maladeta glacier, nearly 2 meters versus 1.6 meters in 2005; Sweden's Storglaciaeren glacier, 1.8 meters versus close to 0.080 meters in 2005 and Switzerland's Findelen glacier, 1.3 meters versus 0.22 meters in 2005.

Not all of the close to 100 glaciers monitored posted losses with some thickening during the same period including Chile's Echaurren Norte glacier while others, such as Bolivia's Chacaltaya glacier; Canada's Place glacier; India's Hamtah glacier and the Daniels and Yawning glaciers in the Untied States shrank less in 2006 than they did in 2005.

However, for the close to 30 reference glaciers only one ( Echaurren Norte in Chile) thickened over the same period.

(Xinhua News Agency March 16, 2008)

Tools: Save | Print | E-mail | Most Read
Comment
Pet Name
Anonymous

China Archives
Related >>
- China calls for technology sharing mechanism for anti-global warming efforts
- 'City of Ice' feels effect of global warming
- New global warming pact in sight, China cooperative
- Immediate action urged for combating global warming
- 'Common interest, separate onus to tackle global warming'
- Xinjiang deserts getting wet amid global warming
- UN to help nation fight global warming
- 'Global warming and my life': Winfried Vahland
Most Viewed >>
- Project stops sandstorms in Beijing
Air Quality 
Cities Major Pollutant Air Quality Level
Beijing particulate matter III1
Shanghai particulate matter II
Guangzhou particulate matter III1
Chongqing particulate matter II
Xi'an particulate matter III1
NGO Events Calendar Tips
- Hand in hand to protect endangered animals and plants
- Changchun, Mini-marathon Aimed at Protecting Siberian Tiger
- Water Walk by Nature University
- Green Earth Documentary Salon
- Prof. Maria E. Fernandez to Give a Lecture on Climate Change
More
Archives
UN meets on climate change
The UN Climate Change Conference brought together representatives of over 180 countries and observers from various organizations.
Panda Facts
A record 28 panda cubs born via artificial insemination have survived in 2006.
South China Karst
Rich and unique karst landforms located in south China display exceptional natural beauty.
Saving the Tibetan Antelopes
The rare animals survive in the harsh natural environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
More
Laws & Regulations
- Forestry Law of the People's Republic of China
- Meteorology Law of the People's Republic of China
- Fire Control Law of the People's Republic of China
- Law on Protecting Against and Mitigating Earthquake Disasters
- Law of the People's Republic of China on Conserving Energy
More
Links:
State Environmental Protection Administration
Ministry of Water Resources
Ministry of Land and Resources
China Environmental Industry Network
Chengdu Giant Panda Research Base
主站蜘蛛池模板: 99久久无色码中文字幕| 国内精品视频一区二区三区| 大肉大捧一进一出好爽视频mba| 国产精品99久久免费观看| 国产一区二区精品久久| 亚洲黄色免费在线观看| 亚洲一区二区免费视频| 中文字幕乱码人妻一区二区三区 | 日本精品一区二区三区在线视频| 成人欧美一区二区三区在线观看| 国产精品视频1区| 啊用力太猛了啊好深视频| 亚洲区小说区图片区qvod| 中国大陆高清aⅴ毛片| 51久久夜色精品国产| 老司机成人精品视频lsj| 欧美精品久久久久久久自慰| 日本一道在线观看| 国产精品福利久久| 午夜影院在线观看| 五月天婷婷精品免费视频| x8x8在线观看| 药店打针1_标清| 欧美性猛交xxxx免费看| 嫩草香味在线观看6080| 国产强伦姧在线观看无码| 国产欧美日韩中文字幕| 任你操在线观看| 中文精品北条麻妃中文| 波多野结衣导航| 深夜福利一区二区| 成人动漫3d在线观看| 国产成人无码A区在线观看导航| 亚洲色成人WWW永久在线观看| 久久中文字幕视频| 四虎国产精品永久在线播放| 男女猛烈无遮掩免费视频| 日本不卡一区二区三区四区 | 国产青草视频在线观看| 动漫美女www网站免费看动漫| 久久国产色AV免费观看|