In 2005, state-owned industrial enterprises and non-state enterprises with annual turnover exceeding five million yuan achieved industrial added value of 6,642.5 billion yuan and realized profits of 1,436.2 billion yuan, representing 16.4 percent and 22.6 percent year-on-year rise respectively, and revealing a gratifying simultaneous improvement in speed, quality and benefit. Since 1996, China has led the world in output of steel, coal, cement, farm-use chemical fertilizer and television sets.
Increase in Outputs of Major Industrial Products
|
Product |
Unit |
1978 |
1990 |
2000 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
Raw coal |
100 million tons |
6.18 |
10.80 |
12.99 |
19.92 |
21.90 |
|
Crude oil |
10,000 tons |
10,405 |
13,831 |
16,300 |
17,587 |
18,084 |
|
Power |
100 million kwh |
2,566 |
6,212 |
13,556 |
22,033 |
24,747 |
|
Crude Steel |
10,000 tons |
3,178 |
6,635 |
12,850 |
28,291 |
35,239 |
|
Cement |
10,000 tons |
6,524 |
20,971 |
59,700 |
96,682 |
106,400 |
|
Automobiles |
10,000 |
14.91 |
51.40 |
207.00 |
509.10 |
507.49 |
|
Room air-conditioner |
10,000 |
0.02 |
24.1 |
1,826.7 |
6,390.3 |
6,764.6 |
|
Color TV sets |
10,000 |
0.38 |
1,033.04 |
3,936.00 |
7,431.80 |
8,283.20 |
|
Chemical fibers |
10,000 tons |
28.46 |
165.42 |
694.00 |
1,699.80 |
1,618.18 |
|
Yarn |
10,000 tons |
238.2 |
462.6 |
657.0 |
1,291.3 |
1,440.0 |
|
Cloth |
100 million m |
110.3 |
188.8 |
277.0 |
482.1 |
470.0 |
|
Processed Sugar |
10,000 tons |
227 |
582 |
700 |
1,034 |
903 |
|
Sulfuric acid |
10,000 tons |
661 |
1,197 |
2,427 |
3,929 |
4,529 |
|
Farm-use chem-ical fertilizers |
10,000 tons |
869.3 |
1,879.7 |
3,186.0 |
4,804.8 |
5,219.7 |
|
Ethylene |
10,000 tons |
38.0 |
157.2 |
470.0 |
629.9 |
755.5 |
|
Integrated circuits |
100 million pieces |
0.3 |
1.1 |
58.8 |
235.5 |
265.8 |
|
Program-controlled Switchboards |
10,000 lines |
-- |
-- |
7,136.0 |
7,625.2 |
7,720.9 |
|
Telephones |
10,000 |
-- |
-- |
5,247.9 |
23,751.6 |
30,354.2 |
|
Micro-electronic computers |
10,000 |
-- |
8.2 |
672.0 |
5,974.9 |
8,083.8 |
|
