Building a New Model of International Relations
In his speech at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations in March 2013, Xi Jinping pointed to the need for all countries to join together and build a new model of international relations based on cooperation for the benefit of all. In today’s fast-evolving and increasingly complex world, the momentum for peace, development, and cooperation in search of win-win results is getting stronger, but maintaining world peace and promoting common development remains an arduous task. We are in a better position today than ever before to pursue our peace and development goals, but these goals can be achieved only through cooperation.
China’s proposal for a new model of international relations is premised on the imperative of upholding the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, including the principles of non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs, and respect for their sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity. It is essential in this regard to ensure that the UN and the Security Council play a central role in maintaining world peace. In pursuit of win-win results we should pursue dialogue and cooperation rather than confrontation.
To build a new model of international relations, the international community must forge partnerships based on equality, consultation and mutual understanding, create a security architecture that is fair, just, and shared by all, pursue open, innovative, and inclusive development that benefits all, increase inter-civilizational exchanges that promote harmony in diversity and are mutually enriching, and encourage ecological conservation and protection, always putting Mother Nature and green development first.
To this end, we must be unwavering in our resolve to seek peaceful development, reject power politics and war, uphold multilateralism, and promote democracy and the rule of law in international relations. There must be continued efforts to reform and improve the global economic governance structure, build an open global economy, create a new-type development partnership, and share more widely the benefits derived from development initiatives.
構建新型國際關系
2013年3月，習近平在莫斯科國際關系學院演講時提出，“各國應該共同推動建立以合作共贏為核心的新型國際關系”。當今世界正在發生深刻復雜的變化，和平、發展、合作、共贏的時代潮流更加強勁，但維護世界和平、促進共同發展，依然任重道遠。今天的人類比以往任何時候都更有條件朝和平與發展的目標邁進，而合作共贏就是實現這一目標的現實途徑。中國倡導建立合作共贏的新型國際關系，核心是維護聯合國憲章的宗旨和原則，維護不干涉內政和尊重國家主權、獨立、領土完整等國際關系基本準則，維護聯合國及其安理會對世界和平承擔的首要責任，開展對話和合作，而不是對抗；實現雙贏和共贏，而不是單贏。構建以合作共贏為核心的新型國際關系，需要建立平等相待、互商互諒的伙伴關系，營造公道正義、共建共享的安全格局，謀求開放創新、包容互惠的發展前景，促進和而不同、兼收并蓄的文明交流，構筑尊崇自然、綠色發展的生態體系。構建新型國際關系，必須堅持和平發展，摒棄強權和戰爭；必須遵循多邊主義，推進國際關系民主化和法治化；必須改革完善全球經濟治理，建設開放型世界經濟；必須建立新型全球發展伙伴關系，讓發展成果公平惠及地球每個角落。
