New concept for development
Development is the underpinning and the key for solving all our country’s problems; our development must be sound development.
We must pursue with firmness of purpose the vision of innovative, coordinated, green, and open development that is for everyone.
We must uphold and improve China’s basic socialist economic system and socialist distribution system. There must be no irresolution about working to consolidate and develop the public sector; and there must be no irresolution about working to encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector. We must see that the market plays the decisive role in resource allocation, the government plays its role better, and new industrialization, IT application, urbanization, and agricultural modernization go hand in hand. We must actively participate in and promote economic globalization, develop an open economy of higher standards, and continue to increase China’s economic power and composite strength.
We must put quality first and give priority to performance. We should pursue supply-side structural reform as our main task, and work hard for better quality, higher efficiency, and more robust drivers of economic growth through reform. We need to raise total factor productivity and accelerate the building of an industrial system that promotes coordinated development of the real economy with technological innovation, modern finance, and human resources. We should endeavor to develop an economy with more effective market mechanisms, dynamic micro-entities, and sound macro-regulation. This will steadily strengthen the innovation capacity and competitiveness of China’s economy.
In addition to supply-side structural reforms, implementing the new concept for development entails efforts to make China a global leader in innovation, a rural revitalization drive, coordinated development at subnational levels, initiatives to improve the socialist market economy, and a strategy for greater openness.
堅持新發展理念
發展是解決中國一切問題的基礎和關鍵，發展必須是科學發展，必須堅定不移貫徹創新、協調、綠色、開放、共享的發展理念。必須堅持和完善中國社會主義基本經濟制度和分配制度，毫不動搖鞏固和發展公有制經濟，毫不動搖鼓勵、支持、引導非公有制經濟發展，使市場在資源配置中起決定性作用，更好發揮政府作用，推動新型工業化、信息化、城鎮化、農業現代化同步發展，主動參與和推動經濟全球化進程，發展更高層次的開放型經濟，不斷壯大中國經濟實力和綜合國力。
貫徹新發展理念的具體要求是：堅持質量第一、效益優先，以供給側結構性改革為主線，推動經濟發展質量變革、效率變革、動力變革，提高全要素生產率，著力加快建設實體經濟、科技創新、現代金融、人力資源協同發展的產業體系，著力構建市場機制有效、微觀主體有活力、宏觀調控有度的經濟體制，不斷增強中國經濟創新力和競爭力。堅持新發展理念要做好深化供給側結構性改革、加快建設創新型國家、實施鄉村振興戰略、實施區域協調發展戰略、加快完善社會主義市場經濟體制、推動形成全面開放新格局六個方面的工作。
