Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China
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E-mail China.org.cn, March 8, 2012
Chapter VII Incidental Civil Actions
Article 77 If a victim has suffered material losses as a result of the defendant's criminal act, he shall have the right to file an incidental civil action during the course of the criminal proceeding.
If losses have been caused to State property or collective property, the People's Procuratorate may file an incidental civil action while initiating a public prosecution.
When necessary, the People's Court may seal up or distrain upon the property of the defendant.
Article 78 An incidental civil action shall be heard together with the criminal case. Only for the purpose of preventing excessive delay in a trial of the criminal case may the same judicial organization, after completing the trial of the criminal case, continue to hear the incidental civil action.
