Beijing police launched a 40-day campaign targeting road violations by cyclists and pedestrians on Saturday, according to yesterday's Beijing News.

"Many traffic accidents are caused by traffic rule violations on the part of pedestrians or cyclists," said Li Jianhua, director of Beijing Traffic Management Bureau.

The bureau said traffic violations have become deep-rooted habits with some residents, seriously affecting traffic movement and safety.

Li said there were 89 traffic accidents and 89 deaths in the first half of this year for which non-motorized vehicles or pedestrians were held responsible.

Hailing a taxi in a motor vehicle lane, cycling under the influence of alcohol or distributing pamphlets in vehicle lanes will all be punishable with a fine of between 20 and 50 yuan (US$2.5-6.2).

Improper parking of bicycles will be punished with a fine and the credentials of those driving vehicles for disabled people will also be checked.

Other misdemeanors, such as non-motorized vehicles jumping red lights, cycling on pedestrian crossings or illegally refitting non-motorized vehicles, will also be punished, said the newspaper.

Many law enforcement departments, such as traffic administration agencies, urban management authorities, public security departments and administrations for industry and commerce, will join forces in the effort.

During the morning and evening rush hours, at least 10,000 law enforcement workers will be dispatched to posts at major roads and intersections, according to the report.

Enforcers will be on duty at 100 crossroads with traffic lights and 43 roads within the Fifth Ring Road, as well as in the capital's outskirts.

The aim is that, after the intensive road discipline drive, 98 percent of pedestrians and cyclists will abide by traffic rules on major routes. On other roads, it is hoped such infringements will not exceed 5 percent.

(China Daily August 22, 2005)