China is setting up a nationwide network of intervention teams
to curb the transmission of HIV/AIDS, according to an official
document released in Beijing Wednesday by the Ministry of
Health.
Disease prevention and control centers at all levels are
required to have the teams set up this October. They will target
high-risk populations, mainly injection drug users (IDU), sex
workers and homosexuals.
About 840,000 people in China are infected with HIV, among whom
80,000 have full-blown AIDS. Despite intensive efforts to control
it, the virus is spreading rapidly.
In certain parts of China, the HIV/AIDS infection rate among the
high-risk groups is high, according to the Ministry of Health.
“Curbing the transmission of HIV/AIDS among high-risk groups and
preventing it from spreading from the high-risk groups to the
general population?are an important and arduous task not only
for the present but also for a rather long period in the future,”
the ministry said.
The intervention teams will promote condom use, needle exchange,
methadone maintenance therapy and AIDS education. They will also
intensify monitoring of the epidemic, analysis of data and
cooperation with governmental and non-governmental
organizations.
(Xinhua News Agency September 30, 2004)