Chinese President Jiang Zemin expressed in Beijing on Thursday his
belief that so long as China and the United States bear in mind the
larger picture, take a long-term perspective and abide by the
principles in the three Sino-US joint communiques, the relationship
will make even bigger strides forward in the years ahead.
"The Chinese side is ready to join the US side in reflecting on the
past and looking to the future, increasing exchanges and
cooperation, and enhancing understanding and trust," Jiang said
when asked by a reporter to comment on Sino-US relations over the
past 30 years, while meeting the press together with visiting US
President George W. Bush.
February 21 and 28 this year marks respectively the 30th
anniversary of the first visit to China by US President Richard
Nixon, and the release of the Shanghai Communique.
Jiang hailed the current visit by President Bush as "highly
meaningful" as his visit coincides with the day of Nixon's visit 30
years ago.
Thirty years ago, he said, leaders of China and the United States
acted together to put an end to mutual estrangement and opened the
gate for exchanges and cooperation between the two countries.
History has proven that it was with great vision that our leaders
took this major move.
Jiang said that the growth of bilateral ties over the years has
brought tangible benefits to the two peoples and played an
important role in safeguarding peace in the Asia-Pacific region and
the world as a whole.
At
present, he said, despite profound changes in the international
situation, China and the United States have more rather than less
shared interests, and more rather than less common responsibility
for world peace. The importance of the relationship has increased,
rather than decreased.
Therefore, he said, to build a constructive and cooperative
relationship serves the desire of not only the people of the two
countries, but also of the people throughout the world.
US
President George W. Bush said at the press conference that the
United States will be a steady partner in China's historic
transition to greater prosperity.
Bush said that tremendous changes have taken place in China in the
last 30 years and he believes that equally tremendous changes lie
ahead.
These changes will not only have profound impact on China itself
but also on the international community, Bush said.
Chinese President Jiang Zemin said "China will not go for bullying
or threatening other countries" even if China becomes more
developed in the future.
He
stressed that focusing on economic development and improvement of
people's life is China's long-term central task and that what China
wants most is a peaceful and tranquil international environment
with long-term stability.
Jiang cited an old Chinese saying "do not do onto others what you
would not have others do onto you" and pointed out that facts have
proven already and will continue to prove that China is a "staunch
force dedicated to the maintenance of peace in the region and the
world at large."
Jiang said "we are living in a world of diversity." As two major
countries with different national conditions, China and the United
States have indeed disagreement in certain areas but also share
"broad and important" common interests.
The old mindset which views relationship between countries as
either of alliance or of confrontation ought to be abandoned, said
Jiang, adding that a new security concept which features security
through mutual trust and cooperation should be established.
He
said it's true that since China began implementing reform and
opening-up policies, its national strength has grown and its
people's living standard has improved but that, compared with
developed countries, China's economic and cultural development
remains quite backward.
With a population of over 1.2 billion, the road ahead is still very
long before China can basically complete modernization and deliver
a better-off life to all its people, stressed Jiang.
On
the Korean Peninsula issue, Jiang said, "We have all along pursued
such a position, that is, we want Korean Peninsula to have peace
and stability. We hope that conflicts between DPRK and ROK can be
solved through dialogues. We also sincerely hope the contact
between the United States and DPRK will be soon resumed."
Meanwhile, Bush said that he had told Jiang his offer of dialogue
made in Seoul Wednesday is a real offer and the United States "will
be willing" to meet with the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea.
"And I asked his (Jiang's) help to convey the message to Kim Jiong
Il" if Jiang speaks to Kim, Bush said.
On
the reconstruction of Afghanistan, Jiang said he is "very pleased"
to see that Afghanistan is now under peaceful reconstruction.
"I
wish them well," he said in response to a relevant question, "I
hope they will succeed in rebuilding their country and enjoy
national unity and peace."
Reiterating that China is "firmly opposed to international
terrorism of all forms," Jiang said China's position on the
anti-terrorism issue has not changed from what he had made clear to
President Bush when they met during the Asia-Pacific Economic
Cooperation Economic Leaders Meeting in October last year.
Meanwhile, Jiang stressed that China always holds that in handling
international issues, all countries are equal and should resolve
their disputes through dialogues and peaceful means.
Jiang also said that "peace is to be valued most" on the issue of
Iraq.
(Xinhua News
Agency February 21, 2002)