???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? 1921? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? 64 ??????. ????? ?? 5?3 ????? ????? ??????.

??? 1921 - 1949? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????ɡ ???? ??????? ????? ???????. ???? ????? ????????? ??????ɡ ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????.

??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? 1956? ????? ??? ??????ɡ ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ??? 1966 - 1976? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? "?????? ???????? ??????" ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????.

?? ?????? 1976? ????? "?????? ???????? ??????" ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????. ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? 1978? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????. ?????? ?? ??? 1979? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????. ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????.

??? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????????. ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????. ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????. ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??: ?? ??? ???