???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? 2% ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????. ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? 90% ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? 5% ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? 80 %. ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? 60 ????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????? 400 ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? . ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? (?????? ???????? ??????????) ??? 250 ????? ????. ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????. ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?????????? 9?98 % ????????? ????????? 1?94%.

?? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????. ???? ??? 1990? ?? ??? ??? ???? MBA (??????? ????? ???????). ??? ?? ??? 2004? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? 62 ?????? ???? ???? ?? 47 ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???) EMBA??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????) ? MPA(??????? ??????? ??????). ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? 47 ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????????. ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????. ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????. ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????.

?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????. ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????. ??? ??? 1979? ????? ????? ?? ?????? 697 ??? ???? ?????? ??? 103 ??? ?????? ???????? ???? 185 ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????. ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? 110 ??? ???? ?????? ?? 178 ???? ?? ??? 2004 ???.

???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????. ??????? ?? ??? 1998? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????. ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? 4% ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????.

???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????????. ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????. ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????.

????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? 10 - 20 ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????. ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??? 2020 ??? ??? 500?13 ??? ?? ?? 100 ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? 31 ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? 3%? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? 11 ??? ???? ?? 8 ????? ?? ????? ??????.